نشر في باب نات يوم 08 - 06 - 2025

ستشهد أفلام "ريح السد" لنوري بوزيد، و"العرس" للمسرح الجديد، و"كاميرا عربية" لفريد بوغدير عرضها العالمي الأول في نسخ مرمّمة ضمن الدورة التاسعة والثلاثين لمهرجان "السينما المستعادة" (Il Cinema Ritrovato)، من 21 إلى 29 جوان الجاري بمدينة بولونيا الإيطالية.
سيُعرض الفيلمان الروائيان الطويلان:
* "ريح السد" (رجل الرماد) (1986)
* "العرس" (1978)
ضمن قسم "سينما ليبيرو" (Cinemalibero)،
أما فيلم "كاميرا عربية" الوثائقي الطويل (1987)، فسيُعرض في قسم آخر من المهرجان، بعد ترميمه من قبل الأرشيف الفرنسي للفيلم (CNC) باتفاق مع المخرج فريد بوغدير.
وسيتم عرض هذه الأعمال الثلاثة من 21 إلى 28 جوان 2025، في أضخم تظاهرة دولية مخصصة لترميم أرشيفات الأفلام الكلاسيكية، من تنظيم أرشيف أفلام بولونيا (Cineteca di Bologna)، حيث يُقدم أكثر من 400 عرض في قاعات السينما والساحات التاريخية مثل:
* ساحة ماجوري (Piazza Maggiore)
* ساحة بيير باولو بازوليني (Piazzetta Pier Paolo Pasolini)
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مشاريع ترميم تونسية–أوروبية
قال محمد شلوف، نائب رئيس جمعية "سينما الجنوب–تراث"، إن ترميم "رجل الرماد" و"العرس" تم بالتعاون مع منتجين تونسيين وعدة مكتبات سينمائية أوروبية، بدعم من وزارة الشؤون الثقافية.
وأضاف أن الوزارة وفرت النسخ السالبة للأفلام في نسخها الأصلية، صوتًا وصورة.
* تولّت المكتبة السينمائية البرتغالية في لشبونة ترميم فيلم "العرس" رقمياً وفوتوكيميائياً، صوتاً وصورة.
* ستُقدّم نسختان من الفيلم:
* نسخة رقمية (DCP 4K) في المهرجان
* نسخة 35 مم مرممة للمنتج وشركة الفيلم الجديد.
وسيعرض الشريط يوم 27 جوان بحضور جليلة بكار، عن مجموعة "المسرح الجديد" (تضم: جليلة بكار، الفاضل الجعايبي، محمد إدريس، حبيب المسروقي، الفاضل الجزيري).
أما "رجل الرماد" من إنتاج Cinétéléfilms وSATPEC، فتجري عملية ترميمه حالياً بقيادة:
* Cineteca di Bologna
* السينماتيك الملكية البلجيكية في بروكسل
وسيُعرض الفيلم يوم 22 جوان 2025.
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"الحفاظ على هذه الأعمال هو حماية لما يروينا"
اعتبر شلوف أن حماية هذه الأعمال هو "تأكيد للهوية الجماعية، وتعزيز للإشعاع الثقافي التونسي إقليميًا ودوليًا"، مشيراً إلى أن النسخ المرمّمة تتيح لقاءً جديدًا مع الأجيال.
وأضاف: "اختيار "العرس"، و"رجل الرماد"، و"كاميرا عربية" في هذا المهرجان، يسلط الضوء على ثراء السينما التونسية ويوفر لها رؤية دولية واسعة من قبل مئات المبرمجين الدوليين".
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جمعية "سينما الجنوب–تراث": مشروع للحفاظ والذاكرة
تأسست الجمعية على يد:
* محمد شلوف
* كاهنة عطية
* فائزة مرابط دلدول
وتنسج شبكة تعاون مع مؤسسات أوروبية مثل:
* Cinematek بروكسل
* Cinemateca Portuguesa لشبونة
* Cinemathèque de Toulouse
* Cineteca di Bologna
* مؤسسة DEFA برلين
وقد ساهمت هذه الشراكات، بدعم من الوزارة والمنتجين، في ترميم أفلام رمزية مثل:
* "الهائمون" (Les Baliseurs du désert)
* "عاشت الموت" (Viva la Muerta)
* "المخدوعون" (Les Dupes)
* "عبور" (Traversées)
* "مخيم ثياروي" (Camp de Thiaroye)
* "ظل الأرض" (L'ombre de la terre)
وعُرضت هذه الأفلام في مهرجانات كبرى: البندقية، كان، بولونيا، ليون.
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محمد شلوف: جائزة دولية والتزام متواصل
نال محمد شلوف في 2023 جائزة "فيتوريو بواريني"، مؤسس سينماتيك بولونيا، عن "التزامه بالحفاظ على التراث السينمائي والترويج له".
ويشغل أيضاً منصب المدير الفني ل"سيني–متحف" (Ciné-Musée)، الذي تُعقد دورته الثامنة في أكتوبر 2025. وهو الحدث الوحيد في إفريقيا والعالم العربي المخصص بالكامل لتراث السينما التونسية والعالمية، تنظمه الجمعية منذ 2015 في سوسة، بدعم من المركز الوطني للسينما والصورة وشركاء دوليين.

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